Negroponte's 'Serious Setback'By Dahr Jamail
t r u t h o u tPerspective
Friday 03 March 2006
John Negroponte, the
US National Intelligence Director, provided testimony on Tuesday at a
Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on "global threats."
Negroponte, who was the
US ambassador to
Iraq from June 2004 to April 2005, was immediately promoted to his current position after his presence in Iraq. Ironically, he warned the committee on Tuesday, "If chaos were to descend upon
Iraq or the forces of democracy were to be defeated in that country ... this would have implications for the rest of the
Middle East region and, indeed, the world."
Warning of the outcome of a possible civil war in
Iraq, Negroponte said sectarian civil war in
Iraq would be a "serious setback" to the global war on terror. Note - he did not say it would be a "serious setback" to the
Iraqi people, over 1,400 of whom have been slaughtered in sectarian violence touched off by the bombing of the
Golden Mosque last week in
Samarra.
...
Referred to not-so-subtly as "
the Salvador option," the January 2005 rhetoric from the
Pentagon publicized a proposal that would send
Special Forces teams to "advise, support and possibly train
" Iraqi squads." Members of these squads would be hand-picked
Kurdish Peshmerga militia and
Shia Badr militiamen used to target
Sunni resistance fighters and their sympathizers.
What better man to make this happen than
John Negroponte? His experience made him the perfect guy for the job. What a nice coincidence that he just happened to be in
Baghdad when the
Pentagon/Rumsfeld were discussing "
the Salvador option."Fast forward to present day
Iraq, which is a situation described by the
Washington Post in this way: "Hundreds of unclaimed dead lay at the morgue at midday Monday - blood-caked men who had been shot, knifed, garroted or apparently suffocated by the plastic bags still over their heads. Many of the bodies were sprawled with their hands still bound."
If we briefly review the political history of
John Negroponte, we find a man who has had a career bent toward generating civilian death and widespread human rights abuses, and promoting sectarian and ethnic violence.
Remember when
Negroponte was the
US ambassador to Honduras, from 1981 to 1985? While there he earned the distinction of being accused of widespread human rights violations by the
Honduras Commission on Human Rights while he worked as "a tough cold warrior who enthusiastically carried out
President Ronald Reagan's strategy," according to cables sent between
Negroponte and
Washington during his tenure there.
The human rights violations carried out by
Negroponte were described as "
systematic."
These violations
Negroponte oversaw in
Honduras were carried out by operatives trained by the
CIA. Records document his "special intelligence units," better known as "
death squads," comprised of
CIA-trained Honduran armed units which kidnapped, tortured and killed hundreds of people. Victims also included
US missionaries (similar to
Christian Peacemaker Teams in Iraq) who happened to witness many of the atrocities.
Negroponte had full knowledge of these activities, while he made sure
US military aid to
Honduras increased from $4 million to $77.4 million a year during his tenure, and the tiny country became so jammed with
US soldiers it was dubbed the "
USS Honduras."It is also important to remember that
Negroponte oversaw construction of the air base where
Nicaraguan Contras were trained by the
US. This air base,
El Aguacate, was also used as a secret detention and torture center during his time in Honduras.
While
Negroponte was the
US ambassador to
Honduras, civilian deaths sky-rocketed into the tens of thousands. During his first full year, the local newspapers carried no less than 318 stories of extra-judicial attacks by the military.
He has been described as an "old fashioned imperialist" and got his start during the
Vietnam War in the
CIA's Phoenix program, which assassinated some 40,000
Vietnamese "subversives."
Negroponte's death squads used electric shock and suffocation devices in interrogations, kept their prisoners naked, and when a prisoner was no longer useful he was brutally executed.
Outraged at the human rights abuses by the Reagan-Bush administration, in 1984 Nicaragua took its case to the World Court in The Hague. The decision of the court was for the Reagan-Bush administration to terminate its "unlawful use of force" in international terrorism and pay substantial reparations to the victims. The White House responded by brushing off the court's findings and vetoed two UN Security Council resolutions that affirmed the judgment that all states must observe international law.
In the middle of
Negroponte's tenure in Iraq, the Pentagon (read
Donald Rumsfeld) openly considered using assassination and kidnapping teams there, led by the
Special Forces.Referred to not-so-subtly as "
the Salvador option," the January 2005 rhetoric from the Pentagon publicized a proposal that would send
Special Forces teams to "advise, support and possibly train"
Iraqi "squads." Members of these squads would be hand-picked
Kurdish Peshmerga militia and
Shia Badr militiamen used to target
Sunni resistance fighters and their sympathizers.
What better man to make this happen than John Negroponte? His experience made him the perfect guy for the job. What a nice coincidence that he just happened to be in
Baghdad when the
Pentagon/Rumsfeld were discussing "
the Salvador option."Fast forward to present day
Iraq, which is a situation described by the
Washington Post in this way: "Hundreds of unclaimed dead lay at the morgue at midday Monday - blood-caked men who had been shot, knifed, garroted or apparently suffocated by the plastic bags still over their heads. Many of the bodies were sprawled with their hands still bound."
The
Independent newspaper from
London recently reports that hundreds of
Iraqis each month are tortured to death or executed by death squads working out of the
Shia-run Ministry of Interior.
During the aforementioned committee hearing,
Negroponte said that the
US is concerned about the purchasing of arms by
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. Negroponte accused
Chavez of using funds generated from the sale of oil to purchase weaponry, saying, "It's clear that he is spending hundreds of millions, if not more, for his very extravagant foreign policy at the expense of the impoverished
Venezuelan population."
Coincidentally, on the exact same day he said this, the
US State Department announced that the only new rebuilding money in its latest budget request for
Iraq is for
prisons.
With no other big building projects scheduled for
Iraq in the next year, the
State Department coordinator for
Iraq is asking Congress for $100 million for prisons, while the
Iraqi people languish with 3.2 hours of electricity daily in the average home, staggering unemployment and horrendous security, with most still dependent upon a monthly food ration.
Meanwhile John Pace, the Human Rights Chief for the UN Assistance Mission in Iraq until last month, recently stated that he believes the US has violated the Geneva Conventions in Iraq and is fueling the violence via raiding Iraqi homes and detaining thousands of innocent Iraqis. Pace estimates that between 80-90% of Iraqi detainees are innocent.
During an interview on
Democracy Now!, when asked to described the role of the militias in
Iraq, Pace said "they first started as a kind of militia, sort of organized armed groups, which were the military wing of various factions. And they have - they had a considerable role to play in the [security] vacuum that was created by the invasion."
He went on to describe their actions: "So you have these militias now with police gear and under police insignia basically carrying out an agenda which really is not in the interest of the country as a whole. They have roadblocks in
Baghdad and other areas, they would kidnap other people. They have been very closely linked with numerous mass executions ..."
Pace, when asked if there were
death squads in
Iraq, replied, "I would say yes, there are
death squads," and "my observations would confirm that at least at a certain point last year and in 2005, we saw numerous instances where the behavior of death squads was very similar, uncannily similar to that we had observed in other countries, including
El Salvador."
What we're witnessing in
Iraq now with these death squads and escalating sectarian violence is the product of policies implemented by
Negroponte when he was the
US Ambassador in Iraq.
But let us remove the covert operations factor for a moment.
For over a year now,
Shia death squads have been killing
Sunni en masse.
Thus, at first glance, the bombing of the
Golden Mosque last week as
Sunni retaliation makes sense.
However, what doesn't make sense is the immediate showing of solidarity between
Shia and
Sunni clerics following the bombing.
Let us now reinsert the covert operations factor into this equation.
Along with the showing of religious solidarity, there is widespread belief by Shiite religious clerics both in and outside
Iraq, as well as belief in the
Arab media, that
US covert operations were behind the bombing:
Shiite Cleric Muqtada Al Sadr blamed the
United States occupation for the current violence. He recently stated, "
My message to the Iraqi people is to stand united and bonded, and not to fall into the Western trap. The West is trying to divide the Iraqi people. As God is my witness, I hereby demand an immediate and unconditional withdrawal of the occupation forces from Iraq."
In another interview,
Sadr stated, "We say that the occupiers are responsible for such crisis [
Golden Mosque bombing] ... there is only one enemy. The occupier."
Adel Abdul Mehdi, the
Iraqi Vice President, held the
American Ambassador [Zalmay Khalilzad] responsible for the bombing of the
Golden Mosque, "especially since occupation forces did not comply with curfew orders imposed by the
Iraqi government."
He added, "Evidence indicates that the occupation may be trying to undermine and weaken the
Iraqi government."
At a major demonstration in
Beirut, prominent
Lebanese Shiite cleric and
Secretary General of Hezbollah, Hassan Nasrallah, said
America and
Israel are to blame for the sectarian divisions in
Iraq, claiming that the violence will offer further justifications for maintaining the occupation of
Iraq.
According to the
Saudi-based Arab News editorial, a civil-war scenario may serve the interests of the
Bush administration: "This may in the end be what
Washington wants, because if
Iraq plunges into chaos, it could be
the
Bush ticket out of the
Iraq debacle, albeit paid for in rivers of
Iraqi blood as well the utter humiliation of the president's administration and its neo-con agenda."
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the
Supreme Leader of Iran, urged
Iraqi Shia not to seek revenge against
Sunni Muslims, saying there were definite plots "to force the Shia to attack the mosques and other properties respected by the Sunni," and blamed the intelligence services of the
US and Israel for being responsible for the bombing of the Golden Mosque.
Hoseyn Shari'atmadarit wrote in the
Keyhan newspaper of
Iran on February 25 of several instances of documented covert operations carried out by occupation forces in Iraq, including: "In
Shahrivar two
British intelligence officers were arrested [in September 2005] at an inspection post while carrying a considerable amount of explosives, detonators and other equipment necessary to build a bomb. This event certainly shows the direct involvement of the
English intelligence service in the bombings in
Iraq ... The commander of the
English military deployed in
Basra [then] issued an order to attack the police centre and release two
English saboteurs."
In the recent committee meeting,
Negroponte told
US senators he was seeing progress in
Iraq. He said, "And if we continue to make that kind of progress, yes, we can win in
Iraq."Evidently the kind of progress
John Negroponte sees in
Iraq is not the kind that benefits the
Iraqi people. Because the only progress in
Iraq, apart from building prisons, is for the situation to continue growing progressively worse by deepening sectarian divides, despite the best efforts
of religious leaders to create peace and unity.
Would civil war in
Iraq be a "serious setback" for
John Negroponte? Because the sectarian violence happening in
Iraq right now is already a "serious setback" for the
Iraqi people.
Thus, does
Negroponte really care if there is civil war? Does he really concern himself with the wellbeing of the
Iraqi people? Or is his main concern creating the catastrophe which keeps them divided?
Weary of the overall failure of the
US media to accurately report on the realities of the war in
Iraq for the
Iraqi people and
US soldiers,
Dahr Jamail went to
Iraq to report on the war himself.
Dahr has spent a total of 8 months in occupied
Iraq as one of only a few independent
US journalists in the country. To read more of his reporting from Iraq go to
http://www.dahrjamailiraq.com/.
...
Indeed, the civil war and death squads in
Iraq are the signature of
Negroponte and a gaggle of other
US pimps, politicians and prevaricators who operate above the law.
Telling
Iraq to pull itself together as long as the
Bush administration is in office is like trying to tap dance while the person ordering you to stop dancing is shooting at your feet.
It is however typical of an administration where over the past sixty years deceit is equated to decency and entitlement is somehow not evil.
When psychopaths can operate unelected and totally above the law, is it any wonder our Western countries are hated for their hypocrisy? It seems to me
Robert Baer, a former
CIA officer who was based in the Middle East, nailed it when
Bush declared a "war on terror"...
Baer said, "What are
we going to do shoot ourselves in the head?"
Indeed, a grade five student could search out the history of the
Bush family and the
CIA and find that trading with the enemy is more the norm than not. Intelligence agencies ARE a dirty business and many of us are beginning to wonder just whose side THEY are on. If anything they appear to be working for criminal corporate interests to the detriment of the country.
Think about it,
...Bush has done nothing but lie to the
American people and the world, and now (thanks to a criminal congress) holds us hostage to his marginal decision making capability. Democracy truly is dead.